Vol. 62 No. 3 (2025)   Energy Systems
Technical Papers

Development of Ammonia Fuel Conversion Technology for Coal-fired Boilers Aiming for Decarbonized Society

TAKATOSHI YAMASHITA
TAKESHI AMARI
TADASHI SUMIDA
ERI HAARI
KEISUKE MATSUO
AKIMASA TAKAYAMA

The Green Growth Strategy to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 has been established by the Japanese government and sets forth a "roadmap" for the growth of the fuel ammonia industry. In connection with this, ammonia fuel conversion in coal-fired thermal power generation has been positioned as a future initiative. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. is developing technology for fuel conversion to ammonia for both circular firing and opposed firing systems of coal-fired boilers in response to the needs of various customers in Japan and overseas. This paper reports the completion of the development of ammonia single-fuel burners and the prospect of their application to actual boilers, and provides an outline of the modification plans of a boiler plant for ammonia fuel conversion.