Wind Tunnel Equipment
[ Testing Equipment ]

The World's Top-performing Wind Tunnel for Aviation and Aerospace.
We have delivered various wind tunnels to support Japan's aviation and aerospace field. We contribute to the development of the industry by providing the world's highest-class performance.

Transonic Wind Tunnel [Trisonic Wind Tunnel]

In order to confirm the airflow performance of aircraft such as jetliners, it is essential to test the aerodynamic performance in the Mach number region between about 0.8 and 1.4. This machine is equipment for the testing of flight characteristics in the Mach number region between about 0.8 to 1.4 and our company produces wind tunnels that realize various Mach numbers as appropriate for the purpose of the testing.

Transonic Wind Tunnel

Specification

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Type Blowdown type
Test section 600×600mm
Mach number 0.8 to 1.4
Measuring time Approx. 20 sec.

Hypersonic Wind Tunnel System

Hypersonic Wind Tunnel System achieved Mach number distribution within ± 0.4 as the world's best accuracy.

Photograph of the Hypersonic Wind Tunnel System
Graph of the Hypersonic Wind Tunnel System
Graph of the Hypersonic Wind Tunnel System
Graph of the Hypersonic Wind Tunnel System

Specification

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Type Blowdown/Suction intermittent type
Test section φ1,270mm
Mach number 10
Measuring time over 30 sec.

Ram Jet Engine Test Facility

Test facility for developing air breathing engines capable of continuously changing Altitude and Mach numbers.

Photograph of the Ram Jet Engine Test Facility

Specification

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Test mode Direct connect/Semi-free jet
Mach number 0 to 4
Altitude 0 to 80kft
Total pressure 0.07 to 3.7MPa
Total temperature 250 to 930K

Supersonic Wind Tunnel

Wind tunnel for aerodynamic tests of supersonic vehicles, such as rockets.

Photograph of the Supersonic Wind Tunnel

Specification

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Type Blowdown type
Test section 600×600mm
Mach number 1.5 to 4.0 (Variable)
Measuring time over 30 sec.

Hypersonic High Enthalpy Wind Tunnel

Wind tunnel for aerodynamic tests of supersonic vehicles, such as rockets.

Illustration of the Hypersonic High Enthalpy Wind Tunnel

Hypersonic wind tunnel

Specification

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Type Blowdown/Suction intermittent type
Test section φ200mm
Nozzle Mach number 7,8,9 (Changeable)
Measuring time over 30sec

Supersonic Combustion Wind Tunnel

Specification

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Type Blowdown type
Max. flow 2,000Nm3/h
Air temperature Max.1,500°C
Measuring time over 100sec

Arc Heated Wind Tunnel

Illustration of the Arc Heated Wind Tunnel

Specification

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Type Jet type
Diameter of nozzle outlet φ 180mm
Mach number 12
Total temperature 7,000K
Total pressure Max. 1.0MPa
Measuring time 30min

High Enthalpy Shock Tunnel Facility

One of the world's largest high enthalpy shock tunnel facilities for aerodynamic heating tests for models of returnable space crafts.

Photograph of the High Enthalpy Shock Tunnel Facility

Specification

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Type Free piston type
Total pressure 150MPa
Max.enthalpy 25MJ/kg
Max.total temperature 10,500K
Duration time 2.0mm sec

Cryogenic Wind Tunnel / Quiet Nozzle

In the current transonic or supersonic wind tunnels, the Reynolds numbers and turbulence intensity are different from those in actual conditions, causing the problems of the turbulence transition and separation points being inconsistent between the wind tunnel test results and the actual machine tes

To solve these problems, MHI Group has engaged in the research and development of cryogenic wind tunnels which lowers the temperature of the airflows to bring the Reynolds number of the measurement closer to the actual machine test, and supersonic, quiet nozzles which can generate less turbulent airflows.

Cryogenic Wind Tunnel / Quiet Nozzle

Plasma Wind Tunnel

This is a wind tunnel using plasma to simulate aerodynamic heating and a high Mach number state at reentering into the atmosphere.

Plasma Wind Tunnel

Ram Jet Engine Test Facility

This is a facility to simulate an actual flight environment (altitude and the Mach number) on the ground to research and develop ram jet engines.

Ram Jet Engine Test Facility

Climatic Wind Tunnel

Climatic Wind Tunnel can simulate solar radiation, rainfall, and snowfall as well as temperature and humidity.

It is an essential facility to test car air-conditioner performance and engine cooling performance. MHI Group has a track record of supplying various attachments such as our original Solar Radiation Drivers.

Climatic Wind Tunnel

Specification

Type Vertical Gottingen type
Dimension of nozzle outlet 2.2mx1.7m
Max. air speed 120km/h
Temperature range -25~50°C
Humidity range 30-80%RH

Wind Tunnels for Various Researches

  • For pollution control
    Air-pollution such as auto-emission, flue-gases out of factories, and photochemical smog are in urgent need of a solution. Simulation tests in a large-size wind tunnel replicate the mechanism of pollution and help to pin down the sources of problem.
  • For optimal design of high-rise buildings and bridges
    Now buildings and bridges are increasingly higher or larger. Wind tunnel tests are indispensable to design large size structures to be safe and economical.
  • For aircraft and ship development
    Wind tunnel tests are indispensable to design sophisticated and economical aircrafts, and are helpful in developing new ship bodies.

Stories of MHI Group Expertise